Structural Basis of a Point Mutation that Causes the Genetic Disease Aspartylglucosaminuria

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Structural basis of a point mutation that causes the genetic disease aspartylglucosaminuria.

Aspartylglucosaminuria (AGU) is a lysosomal storage disease caused by a metabolic disorder of lysosomes to digest Asn-linked glycoproteins. The specific enzyme linked to AGU is a lysosomal hydrolase called glycosylasparaginase. Crystallographic studies revealed that a surface loop blocks the catalytic center of the mature hydrolase. Autoproteolysis is therefore required to remove this P loop an...

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Carriers of the aspartylglucosaminuria genetic mutation and chronic arthritis.

OBJECTIVE To ascertain whether being a carrier of an autosomal recessive disease, aspartylglucosaminuria (AGU), predisposes to chronic arthritis, as does AGU disease. METHODS A group of 173 unrelated patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) but with no family members with AGU each gave a blood sample for AGUFin major mutation DNA analysis. A group of 131 AGU carriers who were parents of patien...

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Molecular pathogenesis of a disease: structural consequences of aspartylglucosaminuria mutations.

A deficiency of functional aspartylglucosaminidase (AGA) causes a lysosomal storage disease, aspartylglucosaminuria (AGU). The recessively inherited disease is enriched in the Finnish population, where 98% of AGU alleles contain one founder mutation, AGU(Fin). Elsewhere in the world, we and others have described 18 different sporadic AGU mutations. Many of these are predicted to interfere with ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Structure

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0969-2126

DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2014.09.014